Sound technical content, curated with aloha by
Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Pine Beach, NJ
Archives of the finishing.com Hotline
Topics/Threads 61000 to 61999
The finishing.com Hotline includes more than 60,000 Shop Problems, Q&A's and RFQs about metal finishing. This page is an archive of a thousand of those discussions. You may prefer to start at our Home page
• Electroless Plating the Inside of a Large Container
• Nylon 6/6 rubbing on anodized aluminum lubricates it
• Flattening the ends of mild steel tubes leads to corrosion?
• Effects of agricultural lime dust on metal roof
• Stainless Steel Storage Tank absorption risks
• Ventilation requirement for Manganese Phosphate line
• Copper Electroplating Experiment with Salt Bridge
• Type II and Type III on same part
• Black spot observed on electroless nickel plated steel
• Electroless nickel plating process sequence
• How to properly activate white bronze plating?
• Alkaline Anodizing of Aluminum
• Uncoated carbon steel and 96-hour salt spray test
• Changing vacuum conditions in PVD
• Size loss of up to .001" during passivation of stainless steel
• Aluminium Anodizing followed by reverse-anodizing
• Polishing aluminum deposited on glass to 0.2 nm
• Unexpected color change in acid solution for soil digestion
• How can I improve my DIY black oxide coating process?
• Finishing porous brass casting before lacquering
• Body-In-White spec: cleanliness before degreasing
• How to Calculate Current for Electroplating
• Labs say there is no chrome on our 'chrome plated' parts
• Protecting selective areas on precision machined weldments of Large Synoptic Survey Telescope
• Best leveling agent for anti-corrosion water-based coating?
• Prepare the steel before galvanizing
• Lead poisoning from machining steel & stainless steel?
• Stains from post-treating galvanizing with tannic acid
• Sintered Iron Part - Gas Nitriding Unsuccessful
• PECVD anti-finger print coating on PVD pieces
• Risks of diluting an evaporated nickel plating solution?
• Mixing Nickel strike with copper sulphate bath for disposal
• Metalized parts turn 'gold' even before topcoat
• How to reduce high zinc content in Socosurf
• Strip aluminium from steel dies without caustic solution
• M.S. recommendation: Material science or Material engineering
• Resurfacing existing wood paneled walk-in refrigerator
• Vulcanizing Rubber (CR) binding to steel for 1939 Buick part
• Anodizing Dye Color Naming conventions? 4A, AEN, 3GL
• Where to buy 7175-T736 aluminum
• Laser cutting removes UV printing from anodized aluminum
• Need e-coating of our skateboard tools
• Coronavirus copper plate door handles
• Black Oxide with Supplemental Coating
• Nickel electroforming with very thin stainless steel foil as mandrel
• Energy savings in high temperature Type II anodizing
• Can we use Cold Rolled Sheet Metal for Hot Dip Galvanizing (batch type)
• Rotating field for electroplating
• Testing Brazes and locating very clean HVAC coils
• What is Nickel Fluoride Bath - Dow, British 830,597
• Electrolytic acid works on outside of welded steel tanks, but inside rusts
• Temperature limit for cadmium plated aluminum parts?
• Baffling citric acid passivation bath issue
• Why is chemical conversion coating wiping off with Acetone?
• Need 5RA finish on .180" elbowed hole in 316L
• Motor housing with sharp edges fails salt spray test
• Polishing a Mini Draco for Shiny Gold Plating
• Visual change to finished Thermoplastic PVDF because of post painted heat
• Remove hand sanitiser stains from hot dip galvanised material
• C377 Brass Forging turned silver from Scotch-Brite Polishing
• What maintenance is needed on trivalent chromate bath?
• Can M3 thread plug gauge be used on Nylon 66 plastic part?
• Must aluminum be blasted before ceramic coating?
• Conductivity and anodized Aluminum
• Material of construction for alkaline Zinc Nickel Plating process
• Paint stripper for wood deck that rests on a rubber roof
• Need recommendation for protective adhesive: rhinestones to faux leather
• Lime Away took away the shine on my stainless steel fridge door
• Hardcoat Anodizing Polished vs. Blasted Aluminum
• Primer for liquid metal top coat
• Brush plating & patinating automobile sheet metal
• Facing black marks from grinding anodized aluminium
• Switching from Brush Cadmium plating to Barrel cadmium plating
• Patterns at Tops of Parts in Electroless Nickel Tanks
• Need black anodized aluminum Iphone 7 Repolished
• No service for me from finishing.com
• Kombucha and Stainless Steel
• How to prevent fungus on plastic chromed surface in production
• Chrome plating banned. What will substitute?
• What is this mystery "electroplating over paint" process?
• Pretreatment Steps for Anodizing of AW 2017 Aluminum?
• Manual anodizing versus automation
• Want motorcycle kickstand & centerstand that won't rust
• Galvanizing of very thick plate is silvery and non-adhering
• Need zinc-gold plating on stainless steel
• Copper plated aluminum sand casting gets brown dots
• Stainless steel dumbbells: economic corrosion-resistant grade?
• Problem of Brass finish burning off during sintering furnacing
• Protecting Engraved Manganese from Corrosion
• Rack/basket material for Iridite chromate conversion coating
• Cyanide vs. Non-Cyanide Electroless Nickel Stripper
• Plating of Parts Longer than Our Tank
• Chrome plating and matte black anodizing
• What to do with dog's head bas relief?
• Type 1100 Aluminum Burns During Anodizing
• What is spec P56011 and P55004?
• Need spare parts for Eidschun Automatic Plating equipment
• Establishing a standard for matte black finish
• Unusual reaction of Bohler K390 steel to phosphoric acid
• Two new polymer-based seals for anodized Aluminum: Non-Hazardous, No metals
• Applications for room-temperature hard anodizing
• Do I have to passivate after mag particle inspection?
• Formulation or Citric or Sulfamic acid pickling solution for 12L14?
• Masking of keyways when anodizing & electroplating
• Pretreatment for ZnTi alloy. 95% Zn, 5% Ti
• Low temperature impact on 304L permeability
• Shot Blast Aluminum Casting for Dark Color
• Plating chrome on a nickel substrate
• Want High Residual Stress in Electroless Nickel
• Peel off in hard chrome plating after chemical additions
• Roughness in Hot Dip Galvanizing Process
• Adding sulfuric acid additions while anodizing
• Annealing mixed metal jewelry (copper & silver)
• Will silver dissolve in cyanide without rectifier current?
• Zincate doesn't stick to aluminum bus bar from some suppliers
• Plating/Coating/Finishing Metal Charms
• Nickel Contamination of Gold Bath without a known source
• Q&A's about 'Memory Wire' in Jewelry
• What finish is on this antique turn signal actuator?
• Is Nickel Strike allowed before Cadmium plating heat treated bearing steel?
• Masking for Silver Plating Inside Hollow Aluminum Cylinders
• Aqua Blasting before Powder Coating
• Building a scintillator. How to get a bright/reflective surface?
• Waste Water Treatment of Silica top coats
• Emissivity value for Cadmium plated steel and Zinc Plated Steel
• Looking for linear grinding/finishing tool practical for non-production use
• Anodizing Appearance Problem on Silkscreened Panels
• PTFE thin film coating of 316L Stainless steel parts exposed to sulfuric acid
• Anodizing seal issue on bead blasted areas
• Paint removal in corners of wood door
• What types of plating can be done in a barrel?
• Copper Plating from an Ammonia Solution
• Flow meters to be used in Tin Electroplating line
• Micropitting issue chromate conversion coating of Aluminum
• Trying to make Nickel Acetate D-I-Y
• Does bronze corrode Cr-Mo-V steel?
• Wastewater: big spike in Carbon Disulfide
• Overview table of plating and its properties
• Anodized Part Absorbs Grease into Oxide Layer Near Edges
• Electroformed Nickel Bellows Annealing Process
• Coating for low electrical resistance, but high corrosion resistance and wear resistance
• Numerous Type II Aluminum Anodizing Defects: White Spots, Missing Color, Ink Stains
• White lines along masked edges when selectively stripping zinc galvanized steel
• How to tint headlight metalizing?
• How to Analyze Total Solids in Rinse Water?
• Powdered metals (Copper) in Los Angeles, CA
• Black oxide over cad plated NAS6604 fasteners?
• Okay to anodize small loads and largely empty racks?
• Pitting in Aluminum Threads after Alodine
• Acid zinc plating is dark grey and black
• Need conductive material that will bond to stainless steel
• Cleaning copper discoloration from baking
• Tin Plated Copper parts black smear/residue
• Which pumps & membranes are best for CED bath?
• Dip process for brightening aluminum cookware
• Chromium in my Anodizing Waste?
• Choosing a plastic for nickel plating line installation
• Chrome Plating Steel in a Bath Normally Used for Plating Copper
• How to determine plating defect vs. plastic substrate defect
• Corrosion? on anodized & gold dyed alloy 2024 parts
• Purple type 2 anodizing trouble
• Suitability of Electroless Nickel for very low service temperature?
• Can my jewelry line be vacuum silver plated?
• KTL shielding spot technical term
• Electroless copper vs. Wood's Nickel strike for stainless steel
• Finishing Related Basic English Terminology
• Corrosion/calcification of ladders, boilers, and brains
• Black colorant/dye for liquid buffing compound
• Cathodic Electrophoretic Lacquer -- How to get matte black CED
• Red Rust on Nickel Plating over Aluminum?
• How to polish aluminum steering wheels
• Acid vs. Alkaline Etch before Anodizing or Chem-Filming Aluminum?
• Seeking Anodizing Consultant
• Increase existing GI coating without re-galvanizing
• How durable is the finish on sandblasted aluminum?
• Does Plastlina/modeling clay accelerate corrosion of aluminum?
• Risks of chlorine in degreasing tanks in Pretreatment line in paint shop
• Can sealant surfactants be removed?
• Black oxide solution with copper contamination
• Black spots on parts after received by customer: fretting corrosion?
• Zintec vs. zinc electroplated CRCA steel
• Problems in recovering gold from soil
• Electrochemical etching of Fe Ni Cr AISI steels for "sandblasted" effect
• Caustic Soda Etch Tank Suddenly Causing Intergranular Attack
• What is Chemical Brightening Process Standard
• Need door handles brushed-nickel plated
• Inexpensive In-Process Rust Protection/Plating
• Fiction stories involving plating
• Naming a Finish from its Looks
• Need PTFE (teflon) coating of thousand of pounds of wheel nuts
• Maximum groove depth in nickel plating with diamond cutting
• What is Continuous Gold Plating
• Seeking finishing suggestions on vintage receiver restoration
• Finish on zinc coated steel coil for prefabricated housing
• Soldering issue when using a Silver-bearing Soldering Alloy
• Mixing powder coating colors to get a new color
• Anodized aluminum is inadvertently scrubbing N2O gas
• Want "Battleworn Nickel" on AR-15 parts
• Require Iridescent Passivation Solution
• Potassium Chloride Shortage for Zinc Plating Is there an alternative?
• Metallic Contaminants in Sulfuric Acid Anodizing Bath
• Chrome-free galvanized pipe gets black spots
• Producing hardened concrete nails
• Can't get proper black color on hardcoat anodizing
• Get zinc out of 5000 lb mold after cooling
• How to "Distress" Chrome Plating
• Wastewater Flow Meter Needed
• White dots on an anodised finish
• Black oxidation layer went off after shooting test
• Inconel 718 turns black during pickling only if heat treated
• Protecting metal tools from corrosion
• Electroforming onto silicone forms
• Help with a knife blade turned black
• Need to make a silver ring look gold without using gold
• Only one of the parts on the rack Hard Anodizes
• M.O.C. for nitric-sulfuric tank for stripping silver
• Anodizing 0.003" 5052 aluminum?
• White powder on anodized finish
• Powder Coating tiny blades for fishing lures
• Penetrant inspection per ASTM E-1417
• Hot-Dip Tinning Problem: Crystals in molten tin tank
• Anodized aluminum has microscopic black dots on its surface
• Looking to refinish my 1950s Chambers cooktop
• Copper remains on welding clamps despite muriatic acid bath
• Chemical conversion coating on top of anodizing
• Sulfuric Acid Anodize: Cl, F, Sulfide Limits
• What happens when one inhales sulfamic acid dust?
• Electroplating without acid pickling
• White patches on new hot dip galvanized poles
• Powdered metal parts rusting after pickling process
• Need Decorative Nickel Plating for Microphone Bodies
• Nitric acid drag-in to dye/seal tank
• Nickel plating plus rhodium as substitute for silver plating
• Strong welding fumes in bathroom
• Aluminum corrosion after strippi\nng the anodizing
• How to measure amount of Gold used and left in the plating bath?
• Convert anodizing line to another process
• Designing a plating setup to plate 2" diameter plastic coins
• Aluminum PVD on PC Temperature Endurance
• Anodizing problem on AA 5052 Alloy
• Acid etch (ammonium bifluoride) solids handling
• GP concertina wire rusts only when sent to some cities
• Q-Panel Envelopes...Where to buy them?
• Electroless nickel plating testing with UAN solution
• Where to get glass coated abrasive paper?
• Linear Positioning Systems for Programmed Hoists
• Black stripe on cleaned and annealed cold rolled coils
• Cleaning the interior of an air compressor tank
• Cloudiness on Type III Anodized Titanium Med Screws
• How to make 0.1N sulfuric acid
• Anodizing a Weldment of Different Aluminum Alloys
• How to sell a Plating company in these environmental times
• Plating a [Electrodeposition of a] Nickel-Chromium Alloy
• Colorful wall-hanging bowls with tie-dye foil look
• Nickel Sulfamate Plating is Peeling from Copper
• Can Magnetic Jigs/Racks be used for Hard Chrome Plating?
• Needed: Plating Company to Chrome Plate to QQ-302B TY I CLASS I
• Suitable finish for polished forged mild steel sculpture?
• "Eurado" metal finish on 1937 radio
• Respirator recommendation for acid copper plating
• Silver Plating of Coin Rings
• Nickel free cold sealing process for anodized aluminum
• Coatings for paper maché coffee cups?
• Electroforming on black kyanite isn't adhering
• Need to reduce Power bill for infrared oven
• Aluminum sticking to zinc coated plates stored in warehouse
• County trying to make me get gas insurance
• Remove sodium metabisulfite from Nickel Plating bath
• Application where both wear-resistance & corrosion-resistance are important
• Need silver retrieved from Silver Sure ion exchange liquid
• What to do with scrap cadmium plated parts?
• Locating a leak in a stainless tank
• Need silver plating equipment and process chemistry
• Antimony in Lead Cathodes for Type 2 sulfuric acid anodizing
• Stainless steel anode baskets for acid electroforming bath?
• Impossible to make Zn-Mg-Al ternary hot-dip galvanized steel pipe?
• Need spring clips fabricated for fender flares
• Weak adhesion of brake lining to Aluminum after Alodine treatment
• Bedliner-like coating on my automobile frame
• Research paper from 1982: Nitric acid vapor test parameters
• Electroless tin on aluminum plus steel problem
• Need US-based finishing for our cabinet hardware business
• Problems in thick nickel electroforming onto PVC
• Repair scratch in black-oxide per MIL-C-13924 Class 1
• Anodizing and electroless nickel on same piece
• Black Marks on AB Black Nickel after Salt Spray
• Is nickel plated cast-iron safe to cook with?
• Stainless Steel Sewage Tank and sulfuric Acid?
• Corrosion on electroplating racks with stainless spring steel contacts
• Sodium Dichromate Seal Tank Liner Materials and a compatible filter
• Nickel plating onto alumina dispersion-strengthened Cu alloy
• Nickel thickness measurement: which electrolyte?
• Etching of steel texture plates for rolling mill with copper sulphate& salt
• Rusting of Hot Dip galvanized steel
• Need to hold surface finish on Zinc Nickel plated parts
• Zirconium Coating Daimler Standard
• Poor plating adhesion on Remko (high purity iron) material
• Ideal Sequence for Alkaline Zinc Plating
• Silver brazing flies out of gap between copper surface and nickel plated surface
• Galvanic Corrosion Test for Titanium Anodize (AMS 2487)
• Propylene Glycol leak into Sulfuric Anodizing Tank
• Hydrogen embrittlement in zinc plating of auto parts from the 1960's
• Selective Electroless Nickel Plating or Stripping
• Earthing/grounding of parts during paint application
• Our nickel plating on copper & brass suddenly started peeling
• Need Cadmium Plating per NAS672
• 316L Stainless is too spring-y
• Black anodized parts feel like a chalkboard
• Electropolishing of Tungsten Carbide
• How to convert synthetic oil perfume to water based perfume
• Zinc rich primers in submerged service on steel ships
• We need gold plating consultant
• Electroplating of copper onto sputtered gold
• What is the difference between electrocleaning and electropolishing?
• Electroplating Copper onto PVD/Sputtered Gold Substrate
• HCl immersion time for replating old car parts
• How to prevent corrosion of dully powder coated CRCA panels from acid fumes?