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Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Pine Beach, NJ
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for Metal Finishing since 1989
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Removal of hex chrome in solid state
I work for a company that develops Chromic oxide (Cr2O3) powders to be plasma spray coated on metal surface. The Chromic oxide powder generally contains some amount of hex chrome (~100 ppm). Although most of the questions on this site refer to the removal of Cr(IV) dissolved in a solution, I was wondering if there is a way to remove/reduce the hex chrome using a solid state reaction? If yes, what are the potential technical and commercial limitations of the process?
Lallan Pandeyengineer - Stony Brook, New York
2007
2007
Thermal decomposition may work, reducing chromate via evolution of O2 gas. Chromic acid decomposes to Cr2O3 + O2(g) by heating to 250
°C in vacuum or ~500 °C in air.
Alkali metal impurities may necessitate higher temperatures and either vacuum or a hydrogen atmosphere.
The decomposition of CrO3 occurs with considerable splattering, as does desorption of moisture upon rapidly heating, so use a trap or or heat slowly to protect your vacuum system.
The plasma coating process probably creates some hex. Cr; a thermal anneal may help.
- Goleta, California
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Just guessing. Maybe you could "wash" your powder mixture to dissolve the hex chrome compounds, then separate the clean powder from the liquor and treat it in a conventional way.
Guillermo MarrufoMonterrey, NL, Mexico
2007
Dear Ken and Guillermo,
Thank you both for your valuable suggestions.
From whatever little knowledge I gathered from the available literature, I also had very similar ideas and was currently trying both of these methods. Ken's suggestions of temperature and heat-treatment environment are particularly helpful as these are not easily available (I am not sure if some people routinely use these heat-treatments).
I will get back for a discussion after getting the results from these experiments.
Best regards,
- Stony Brook, New York
2007
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