No passwords, No popups, No AI, No cost:
we earn from your affiliate purchases

Home /
T.O.C.
Fun
FAQs
Good
Books
Ref.
Libr.
Adver-
tise
Help
Wanted
Current
Q&A's
Site 🔍
Search
ted_yosem
Sound technical content, curated with aloha by
Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Pine Beach, NJ
finishing.com -- The Home Page of the Finishing Industry


  pub
  The authoritative public forum
  for Metal Finishing since 1989

-----

What we should do to reduce the fluctuating dross in a bath?




SUGGESTED GALVANIZING BOOKS
for Engineers, Shops, Specifiers


galv_structures2016
"Hot Dip Galvanizing of Steel Structures" by Kuklik & Kudlacek (2016)
avail from eBay, AbeBooks, or Amazon

galv_hot_dip_handbook2011
"Handbook of Hot Dip Galvanization" by Maass & Peissker (2011)
avail from eBay, AbeBooks, or Amazon

galv_and_concrete2004
"Galvanized Steel Reinforcement in Concrete" by Stephen Yeomans (2004)
avail from eBay, AbeBooks, or Amazon

galv_practice_hornsby1995
"Hot Dip Galvanizing -- A Guide to Process Selection & Galvanizing Practice" by M. J. Hornsby (1995)
avail from eBay, AbeBooks, or Amazon

"Faults in Hot-Dip Galvanizing" by Dietrich Horstmann (in English, French & German)
avail from Amazon

"User's Guide to Hot Dip Galvanizing for Corrosion Protection in Atmospheric Service" by NACE (1997 only rarely avail.)
avail from AbeBooks, or Amazon

(as an Amazon Associate & eBay Partner, we earn from qualifying purchases)

Our time for removing of a bottom Zn dross was a 25-30days, but in the past one month the time of removing the bottom dross is reduced to 8-10 days. Why?
We don't have a chem.treatment on Galv.line and 5 Stands Mill.
The temperature of the bath is 455-465 °C.
%of Al is 0.16-0.19 and Fe 0.03-0.04%.
After 8-10 days our Galv. strip is cover with a bubbles or spots from the dross only from a one side of a strip and that side is the one which is in touch with bottom roll in Zn bath.
The roll is with spiral grinding lines from the center to the end.
What we should do to reduce the fluctuated dross in a bath?

Zarko Ivanovski
Mittal Steel Skopje - Skopje, Macedonia
2006


A. Sir:
I can only speak from a general galvanizing point of view. Your iron of 0.03 to 0.04% is normal to me. The aluminum I have no experience for your sheet line. In general galvanizing the normal (good) dross amount is about 0.5% of steel galvanized. In a new steel (nearly pure iron) kettle there is much less dross for the first three months of production then normal dross amount is experienced. Temperature of the DROSS and the tool used for drossing are very important. Most general galvanizers find a clam difficult to use to get a good result. Using the correct temperature can give 1/3 less dross. Recently at a general (steel) kettle containing 30,000 pounds of dross only 4,000 pounds were removed using a clam. If the dross is not properly removed in a steel kettle, overheat in the dross zone can result causing a burn-though. I hope this response is of use.
Regards,

Dr. Thomas H. Cook
Galvanizing Consultant - Hot Springs, South Dakota, USA


A. Dear Zarko:
Have you asked for assistance from other galvanizers from within Mittal Steel or from anyone expert here at R&D USA?
Please e-email if you have not and wish to do so, and we can have a teleconference to discuss details of your operation and potential causes and solution to your dross problem. (I could not find your name in our Global Address directory but I know that it is not yet very complete, and does not include all Mittal Steel operations)

Regards,

Stavros Fountoulakis
- East Chicago, Indiana


Q. I would like to know what kind of measures can be taken to reduce the dross amount on the molten Zinc bath and Zinc in it.
Süleyman BEÞLÝ

Süleyman BEÞL
ÖZYAÞAR A.Þ - Istanbul, TURKEY
2007


none
adv.
this text gets replaced with bannerText
spacer gets replaced with bannerImages



(No "dead threads" here! If this page isn't currently on the Hotline your Q, A, or Comment will restore it)

Q, A, or Comment on THIS thread -or- Start a NEW Thread

Disclaimer: It's not possible to fully diagnose a finishing problem or the hazards of an operation via these pages. All information presented is for general reference and does not represent a professional opinion nor the policy of an author's employer. The internet is largely anonymous & unvetted; some names may be fictitious and some recommendations might be harmful.

If you are seeking a product or service related to metal finishing, please check these Directories:

Finishing
Jobshops
Capital
Equipment
Chemicals &
Consumables
Consult'g,
& Software


About/Contact  -  Privacy Policy  -  ©1995-2024 finishing.com, Pine Beach, New Jersey, USA  -  about "affil links"