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Ted Mooney, P.E. RET

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Thread 324/43p2
pH of DM water is a mystery
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Q. Sir,
How to check Incoming DM Water?
What is the test for DM water?
Difference between Raw water & DM water?
- Chennai, Tamil Nadu & India
March 13, 2015
publicly reply to Faruk Hussain
Final DM water quality (pH & conductivity) suddenly basic & high conductivity
Q. 6 M3/day DM water plant. Final DM water quality in storage tank suddenly increased, i.e., pH to 10.6 and conductivity 4000 µs within one day span. We have Ultrafiltration unit, Reverse osmosis unit and mixed bed unit, and finally water goes to DM storage tank. All the units discharge within specified limits. Our final pH and conductivity should be 6-8 and 1 µs.
sumeet NagtodeSenior Engineer.. Automotive plant - Pune, Maharashtra, India
July 27, 2015
publicly reply to sumeet Nagtode
Q. Hi Harry,
I purchased DM Water and added 10 drops of indicator and passed CO2 by blowing manually and later from CO2 extinguisher cylinder. There is no change in DM Water colour. As per your previous statement in string above, "If this does not happen then you are not dealing with DM water!"
So now can you suggest what water may this be? Why I am doing the investigation: I am losing pH of the DM water very fast. I use this DM water for Rinse tanks of my Phosphating Line.
- Bangalore, Karnataka, India
July 27, 2015
publicly reply to Subhajyoti Sen
A. Hi,
On reading your submission I started looking for this new boy on the block who calls himself Harry! I found that it was me back in January 2014.
Please supply some additional information without which too much unnecessary guesswork is required.
1) what was the name of the indicator?
2) what pH range does it cover?
3) You say that there was no change when you bubbled carbon dioxide though the water. What was the unchanging pH value that you got?
Harry

Harry Parkes
- Birmingham, UK
publicly reply to Harry Parkes
Q. Dear Sir
My question is why pH is going down in ion exchanger (SAC, SBA, MB) and also resin is regenerated and brine treatment also done.
power plant - chittorgarh rajasthan India
October 28, 2015
publicly reply to Abhishek jain
A. As the anion resin in the Mixed bed becomes exhausted, the pH will drop and silica will leak out of the resin.
Lyle Kirmanconsultant - Cleveland Heights, Ohio
publicly reply to Lyle Kirman
Q. Our DM plant SAC, SBA, MB is performing well in conductivity (ranges from 0.1 to 0.6), but the pH of mixed bed outlet is 5.7. Our client insists to use DM water with pH 6-6.5 to manufacture their product. Anything can be done to boost pH from 5.7 to 6.2 without adding additives?
Manu Parameswaran- Kochi, Kerala, India
December 18, 2015
publicly reply to Manu Parameswaran
A. Hi Manu,
I had a similar problem a few years ago. What was happening in my case was that the water was being pumped to a header tank and was dissolving atmospheric carbon dioxide, making a very weak acidic solution. Gentle heating to remove the carbon dioxide worked for me, moving the pH from around 5.5 to around 6.5.
This may not be practical for you; if not try to reduce the amount of churning of the water as it goes to the holding tank.
Aerospace - Yeovil, Somerset, UK
publicly reply to Brian Terry
A. Hi manu,
In this case you firstly check whether there is any open space in the pipe line to allow the passage of carbon dioxide. If not then use morpholine which is an organic material used to maintain the pH only. And it will increase the conductivity but don't be scared about that; it will be in your desired value. Good luck.
Process Engineer - Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu, India
August 31, 2016
publicly reply to Anandh Kumar
A. Dear Manu Parameswaran,
After complete regeneration of MB when doing air mixing sudden settlement is necessary. If 2 types of resin don't mix well then heavy weight cation resin placed on bed. So, after air mixing sudden settlement is very important. You can try this I think your problem will be solved.
Thanking you,
With best regards,
- Kharagpur, west Bengal, India
November 29, 2016
publicly reply to Subhadeep Bhadra
Q. Sir, I have dm plant. Capacity is 2000 liters per hour. I have a small problem here, the problem is after regeneration. Time output of dm water pH is 10 and conductivity is more than 100 µS. Up to 1 hour. After one hour decrease the pH and conductivity. One time regeneration only 20000 liters coming. After 20000 liters the pH is coming down 4. What is the problem tell me?
Mahes reddy andhra pradeshVictoria - Hyderabad telagana India
September 9, 2016
publicly reply to Mahes reddy andhra pradesh
Q. We have been dosing a pH booster in the product of Mixed Bed Polisher. This booster, is intended to increase the pH to the desired level, however, it is increasing the conductivity of the water.
Can anyone suggest any chemical that will increase the pH but not the conductivity? I don't think so ... what is your opinion?
- Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
February 3, 2017
publicly reply to Muhammad Tayyab
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A. I don't think so, either. ![]() Dave Wichern Consultant - The Bronx, New York publicly reply to Dave Wichern When the water resistivity is > 1 Megohm, a typical pH meter is not accurate and can usually be ignored. consultant - Cleveland Heights, Ohio publicly reply to Lyle Kirman |
Q. My organisation is having a DM water plant to produce purified water. On line DM water plant pH meter has been calibrated with pH 7.0 and 9.20 and verified by pH 4.0. The laboratory pH meter has been calibrated and verified by the same solution, Still there is a difference of 2.0 in the pH measured by online pH meter and laboratory pH meter. I am not getting why. Please suggest.
Navinkumar Pandeypharma - Palghar, India
February 14, 2017
publicly reply to Navinkumar Pandey
A. It takes a special technique to accurately measure the pH of ultra pure water.
I believe one must add some KCl so that the water has some conductivity. Various companies sell kits with the needed solutions.
This might be of help:
https://www.coleparmer.com/tech-article/measuring-the-ph-of-pure-water
Got lots of good service from Cole-Parmer.

Dave Wichern
Consultant - The Bronx, New York
publicly reply to Dave Wichern
Q. I have a DM water tank I have to recirculate the tank daily, but the outlet quality of water is acidic after regeneration for few days it comes correct value then after 2 weeks again its comes to acidic so please suggest me what to do.
Prem kumar- Chennai, Tamil nadu, India
April 18, 2018
publicly reply to Prem kumar
A. As Dave mentioned above, you've got to take extra care in measuring the pH of extremely low ionic strength solutions.
One phenomenon that you may be seeing the effects of is that of carbonic acid going into your water from exposure to CO2 in the air, and giving you a pH reading closer to 6 than to 7.

Rachel Mackintosh
lab rat - Greenfield, Vermont
publicly reply to Rachel Mackintosh
Q. Dear all, we have DM plant in which we are not able to achieve design parameters at MB outlet. Conductivity at Mixed bed settled at 0.5 and 5.95 pH ... till SBA all parameters within range. SBA outlet conductivity is 0.9 and pH 8.9 still MB conductivity and pH not in range. Please suggest.
Rohan Shinde- Chhbra, rajasthan, India
July 10, 2018
publicly reply to Rohan Shinde
Q. Our DM plant SAC, SBA, MB is performing well in conductivity (ranges from 0.1 to 0.6), but the pH of mixed bed outlet is 5.7. Our client insists to use DM water with pH 6-6.5 to manufacture their product. Anything can be done to boost pH from 5.7 to 6.2 without adding additives?
Dheeraj KUMAR DwivediEmployee - Kolar Road , Bhopal
May 13, 2019
publicly reply to Dheeraj KUMAR Dwivedi
A. Hi Dheeraj,
As Brian Terry mentioned in 2015, you can heat the water gently to remove CO2 and get the pH up 6,0 to 6,5. Without adding anything, that's the only thing you can do.
Best of luck!
N. Ferraris S.A. - Cañuelas, Buenos Aires, Argentina
publicly reply to Daniel Montañés
A. A nitrogen blanket & purge to remove dissolved CO2 may help. It is very difficult to measure the pH of high purity water with any accuracy because there is no buffering. Specialized cells are needed. In most cases the resistivity is sufficient to establish that the pH is very near neutral (6.5-7.5 at 20 °C).
Lyle Kirmanconsultant - Cleveland Heights, Ohio
publicly reply to Lyle Kirman
Q. Even after rinsing for hours pH of water coming out from regenerated anion column is not coming below 8.7. Please can anybody gives probable causes and solutions to it. Thanks.
Uday Deshpande- Enugu state of Nigeria
July 13, 2019
publicly reply to Uday Deshpande
A. Hi cousin Uday. Several people on this long thread gave the most probable cause, i.e., that measuring the pH of deionized water is difficult and requires specialized equipment. If you are using specialized equipment, please describe what equipment you are using.
With a generic pH meter, please recognize that conventional pH measuring equipment relies on the availability of large numbers of ions to conduct the chemical "synopsis", and when you remove those ions in de-ionizing columns but still try to read those currents accurately it's like trying to read millivolts on a 0-1000 volt meter or trying to judge how fast a snail is moving by pacing it with your car and watching the speedometer. Please study the page carefully. Good luck!
Regards,

Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Striving to live Aloha
finishing.com - Pine Beach, New Jersey
publicly reply to Ted Mooney
A. Dear Uday,
If you rinse with DG water for about 1 to 1-1/2 hours, you can get 8.2 pH in anion bed outlet.
Water chemist - Tuticorin, Tamilnadu, India
publicly reply to dinakaran mg
Q. We have demineralizer plant having counter current flow. All the way we found pH at the outlet of cation tower close to 3. But now we are getting the same above 7 though the sodium and calcium are found nil at the outlet of cation. Why?
Quddus AHMA- Dhaka, Bangladesh
June 6, 2020
publicly reply to Quddus AHMA
A. In a cation bed having Strong cation resin it adsorbed the hardness ions like calcium, magnesium (positive ions). Only these two ions determine the water hardness. Once raw water comes out from cation bed outlet, due to hydrogen ions the water is acidic -- the pH is low like 3 to 4.
Selva raj. R- Kalpakkam
August 29, 2023
publicly reply to Selva raj. R
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